7 Ways to Help Dogs with Seizures

7 Ways to Help Dogs with Seizures

Seizures in dogs can be alarming and distressing for both the pet and the owner. They are caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain and can vary from mild to severe, with symptoms ranging from twitching and temporary confusion to full-body convulsions. Managing seizures in dogs requires medical intervention, lifestyle adjustments, and sometimes natural remedies. This blog will explore seven effective ways to help dogs experiencing seizures, including using oil as a supportive treatment.

1. Work Closely with Your Veterinarian

The first and most crucial step in managing your dog’s seizures is to consult a veterinarian. A thorough evaluation is necessary to determine the underlying cause of the seizures, which can include epilepsy, brain tumors, liver disease, or toxin exposure. Your vet may recommend diagnostic tests such as blood work, MRI, or CT scans to pinpoint the cause.

Action Steps:

  • Schedule regular check-ups and follow your vet’s advice on managing your dog’s condition.
  • Keep a seizure diary to note the frequency, duration, and potential triggers. This information can help your vet adjust treatment plans as needed.

2. Administer Anti-Seizure Medications

Your veterinarian may prescribe anti-seizure medications such as phenobarbital, potassium bromide, or levetiracetam based on the diagnosis. These medications help control seizures by stabilizing the electrical activity in the brain. It’s essential to administer these medications consistently and as directed by your veterinarian.

Action Steps:

  • Monitor your dog for any side effects of the medications, such as lethargy, increased appetite, or changes in behavior.
  • Never stop or adjust the dosage of your dog’s medication without consulting your veterinarian, as this can lead to a worsening of seizures.

3. Provide Regular Exercise

Regular exercise benefits overall health and can help reduce stress, which may decrease the likelihood of seizures. However, tailoring the exercise to your dog’s condition is essential. Some dogs with epilepsy may do better with shorter, more frequent walks rather than prolonged, intense activity, which could trigger seizures.

Action Steps:

  • Keep exercise routines consistent and moderate to avoid overexertion.
  • Monitor your dog during exercise and provide breaks if you notice signs of fatigue or overheating.

4. Minimize Stress and Anxiety

Stress and anxiety can trigger seizures in some dogs, making it essential to create a calm and stable environment. Avoid sudden changes in routine, loud noises, and situations that might cause your dog stress. Providing a safe space, such as a quiet room or a comfortable crate, can help reduce anxiety.

Action Steps:

  • Use calming aids like pheromone diffusers, anxiety wraps, or soothing music to create a stress-free environment.
  • Ensure your dog has a routine for feeding, exercise, and sleep, which can help provide a sense of security and stability.

5. Monitor Your Dog’s Diet and Nutrition

Diet can play a significant role in managing seizures in dogs. Some dogs with epilepsy may benefit from a ketogenic diet, which is high in fat and low in carbohydrates. This diet can alter the brain’s metabolism and reduce seizure activity. Maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding foods that can trigger seizures, such as those containing artificial additives, is essential.

Action Steps:

  • Discuss dietary options with your veterinarian, who may recommend a specialized diet or supplements to support brain health.
  • Provide fresh, whole foods and avoid processed treats that contain artificial colors, preservatives, or other additives.

6. Use Oil for Dogs

Cannabidiol is a natural compound derived from the hemp plant that has gained popularity for its potential to help manage seizures in dogs. C-BD is believed to interact with the endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in regulating neurological functions, potentially reducing the frequency and severity of seizures.

Action Steps:

  • Choose a high-quality Oil for Dogs, ensuring it’s free of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), which can be toxic to dogs.

Start with a low dose and gradually increase it, monitoring your dog’s response. Consult your veterinarian before starting oil, especially if your dog is already on seizure medications. 

7. Create a Safe Environment During Seizures

Staying calm and ensuring your dog’s safety is crucial when a seizure occurs. Move any objects that could cause injury, such as furniture or sharp items, away from your dog. Never attempt to restrain your dog or put anything in their mouth during a seizure, as this can lead to injury for both you and your pet.

Action Steps:

  • Keep a soft blanket or pillow under your dog’s head if they have a seizure.
  • Time the seizure and observe its characteristics, and once it’s over, offer reassurance as your dog regains awareness.

Conclusion

Managing seizures in dogs can be challenging, but with the right approach and support, you can significantly improve your dog’s quality of life. Working closely with your veterinarian, administering prescribed medications, and exploring natural remedies like C-BD can help reduce the frequency and severity of seizures. Additionally, minimizing stress, providing a healthy diet, ensuring regular exercise, and creating a safe environment are all essential steps in caring for a dog with seizures.

Remember, every dog is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. It’s essential to remain patient, observe your dog’s responses, and adjust care strategies in consultation with your veterinarian. You can help your dog live a happier, healthier life with the right combination of medical management and supportive care.

Dr. Erica Irish

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